prairie dog

noun

: any of a genus (Cynomys) of gregarious burrowing rodents of the squirrel family chiefly of central and western U.S. plains
especially : a black-tailed rodent (C. ludovicianus) that usually lives in extensive colonial burrows

Illustration of prairie dog

Illustration of prairie dog

Examples of prairie dog in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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The two animals will often hunt together to catch prairie dogs or squirrels, since badgers can dig below ground and coyotes can lead the above-ground chase. Sara Hashemi, Smithsonian Magazine, 16 July 2025 Investigators said one of the patients, an 18-year-old, likely became infected about six days before his first doctor’s visit when he was bitten by fleas while walking through a prairie dog colony in Navajo County, about 103 miles east of Flagstaff, Arizona. Saleen Martin, USA Today, 11 July 2025 The death is unrelated to a recent die-off of prairie dogs in the area, which may also be plague-related. Stephanie Innes, AZCentral.com, 11 July 2025 The park’s geography is stunning, and its wildlife—buffaloes, wild horses and prairie dogs—is a joy to observe. Gary Stoller, Forbes.com, 11 June 2025 See All Example Sentences for prairie dog

Word History

First Known Use

1774, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of prairie dog was in 1774

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Cite this Entry

“Prairie dog.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/prairie%20dog. Accessed 22 Jul. 2025.

Kids Definition

prairie dog

noun
: a black-tailed buff or grayish rodent of central and western U.S. prairies that is related to the squirrels and usually lives in colonies with many burrows

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